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Anatomy

The Multi Select Field consists of eight elements that work together to allow users to search and select multiple values from a list of options.
Multi Select Field anatomy
  1. Placeholder text
  2. Popover
  3. Option
  4. Selected value
  5. Clear button (Optional)
  6. Section header
  7. Selected optio
  8. Rich content option

Options

The Multi Select Field supports the following configurations to accommodate a wide range of selection scenarios.

Selection options

By default, Multi Select Field provides a searchable text input that filters options as users type.

Select-only

When search adds no value — such as with short, well-known option lists — disable it to present a simpler select-only trigger. The select-only mode uses the listbox ARIA pattern instead of combobox. Multi Select Field displays options in a popover by default on desktop and a dialog on mobile. Override this adaptive behavior by setting the display mode explicitly to always use a popover or always use a dialog.

In a Popover

In a Dialog

Sections

Sections divide options into labeled groups, helping users scan and identify related items. Every section requires a label.

Pinned sections

Sections can be pinned to the top of the list. Pinned sections are useful for surfacing frequently used options, recent selections, or AI-powered suggestions without requiring the user to search for them.

Rich content

Options support rich content including titles, descriptions, avatars, icons, and chips. Rich content helps users distinguish between similarly named items or convey additional metadata at a glance.

Lazy loading options

For large datasets, options load on demand as users scroll through the list. Three pagination strategies are supported: page-based, offset-based, and group-based. Results are cached by default to avoid redundant requests.

Select All

Multi Select Field can include a Select All action at the top of the options list, allowing users to toggle all options at once. When combined with search filtering, the Select Filtered action selects only the currently visible results.

Field Options

Sizes

Three sizes are available: small, medium, and large. Choose a size that aligns with the surrounding form layout and density.

Prefix and suffix

Add content before or after the input to provide additional context, such as currency symbols or units.

Behavior

The Multi Select Field responds to user interaction with search filtering and distinct visual states.

Visual states

Multi Select Field supports standard form field states. Disabled prevents all interaction. Read-only allows viewing selected options without changing the selection. Error highlights validation issues with a message.

Max rows

The Select Field can grow in size to fit many selected options. A max row configuration limits how large the field can grow. Set a low max row count when space is tight, and a larger max row when displaying all the options is prioritized.

Usage Guidelines

When to Use

Use the Multi Select Field when you need to:
  • Select multiple options from a medium-to-large set of options
  • Provide typeahead search to help users narrow results
  • Load options from a server with pagination support
  • Organize options into groups or pinned sections
  • Provide a Select All action to toggle all options at once
  • Display selected values as removable chips

When not to use

Avoid using the Multi Select Field for:
  • There is only a single item to be selected. Use Select Field instead.
  • There are only a few items to choose from. A checkbox group may be more appropriate.
  • When a particularly complex selection interaction is needed, in which case a Listbox in a special layout may be preferred.

Alternatives

Multi Select Field vs Combobox

Multi Select Field is the eventual replacement for the Combobox component. Use Select Field when looking for features such as Dialog viewing, standardized content display, secondary actions, sectioning, or lazy loading. Consider using the Combobox if needing a stable component in your application.

Multi Select Field vs Select Trigger

MultiSelect Field displays options in a built-in Popover or Dialog with integrated search and filtering. Select Trigger opens a custom overlay — typically a Dialog — that the implementor fully controls.

How to Use

Labels and help

For guidance on labels, placeholders, and help text, refer to the Form pattern.

Sorting options

Multi Select Field does not prescribe how options are sorted. Common sorting strategies include alphabetical, time-based, and categorical. Choose a sort order that matches user expectations for the data.

Content

Content within the Multi Select Field should clearly communicate available options and help users identify the correct selections.
  • Use clear, concise option labels that users recognize immediately
  • Add descriptions to rich content options when labels alone are insufficient to distinguish items
  • Use pinned sections to surface frequently used or contextually relevant options
For additional content guidance, refer to the Form pattern.

Keyboard Interaction

Users can navigate the Multi Select Field using standard keyboard controls. Keyboard behavior differs between combobox mode (search enabled) and select mode (search disabled).

Search enabled

Text field

KeyInteraction
Down ArrowIf the listbox is displayed, moves visual focus to the first option. If the listbox is not displayed, opens it and moves visual focus to the first option. DOM focus remains on the text field.
Up ArrowIf the listbox is displayed, moves visual focus to the last option. If the listbox is not displayed, opens it and moves visual focus to the last option. DOM focus remains on the text field.
EnterToggles the selection state of the focused option.
EscapeIf the listbox is displayed, closes it. If the listbox is not displayed, clears the text field.
KeyInteraction
EnterToggles the selection state of the focused option.
EscapeCloses the popup and returns visual focus to the text field.
Down ArrowMoves visual focus to the next option. Wraps from last to first.
Up ArrowMoves visual focus to the previous option. Wraps from first to last.

Search disabled

KeyInteraction
Enter / SpaceOpens the listbox.
Down ArrowOpens the listbox and moves focus to the first option.
Up ArrowOpens the listbox and moves focus to the last option.
EscapeCloses the listbox.

Accessibility

Anvil provides accessibility support for Multi Select Field out of the box. In combobox mode, the component follows the combobox ARIA pattern. In select mode, it follows the listbox ARIA pattern. For more guidance on building accessible form controls, see custom component best practices.
Last modified on April 24, 2026