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Area charts include two main types:

  • Stacked area charts show how multiple series add up to a total over time, highlighting the contribution of each part.
  • Overlapped area charts display individual series on top of each other with transparency, making it easier to compare trends, but harder to read when there are many categories.
We do not use overlapped area charts to avoid visual clutter and misinterpretation.

Variable Ordering

Each color has its assigned stroke.
1 Variable2 Variables3 Variables4 Variables5+ Variables
If your chart has one variable, start with the default hue in the palette.If your chart has two variables, use the default and dark blue.If your chart has three variables, add the diagonal pattern.If your chart has four variables, add the lightest blue with a stroke.For five + variables, see our extended color palette.
1 variable, blue palette2 variables, blue palette3 variables, blue palette4 variables, blue palette5 plus variables, categorical palette

How to incorporate color:

Below are example sof Area of Focus charts that use both monochrome and categorical color palettes. See examples on how to implement color below.

Monochrome palette for area charts

Use the monochromatic color palette for charts that have 4 variables or less.
Monochrome area chart with progress over time

Categorical palette for area charts

Use the monochromatic color palette for charts that have 4 variables or less.
Categorical area chart with progress over time

How to Use

area chart showing how individual parts contribute to total over time
Douse a stacked area chart when you want to clearly show how individual parts contribute to the total over time - it's visually easier to compare both overall trends and segment sizes.
area chart with overlapping, multiple categories
Don'tuse an overlapped area chart when comparing multiple categories overlapping can make it hard to see individual values and leads to visual confusion.

Questions? Challenges?

Contact the Visual Design team on the #ask-vizd channel
Last modified on January 23, 2026